AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

Elections

67 on file · 40 became law · 11 still moving · 2 moved in 30 days

Alaska
AlaskaSB 64

Elections Omnibus

Election administration omnibus bill; Public Citizen reports its election deepfake provision was removed before final passage, and the governor vetoed the bill.

Vetoed
California
CaliforniaAB 2839

Elections: Deceptive Media in Advertisements

Prohibits knowingly distributing materially deceptive AI-generated or digitally altered election content about candidates, officials and election workers within set periods around elections.

In force
European Union
European UnionRegulation (EU) 2024/1083

European Media Freedom Act

Sets common rules to protect media pluralism and editorial independence, including safeguards against spyware use on journalists, transparency of media ownership and state advertising, and treatment of media content by very large online platforms.

In force
Pennsylvania

Deepfakes in campaign advertising

Would make people liable for knowingly distributing campaign ads containing undisclosed deepfakes of candidates in the days before an election.

Passed one chamber
South Dakota

Deepfakes to influence an election

Makes it a misdemeanor to distribute a deepfake of a candidate with intent to injure the candidate within a set period before an election unless it carries a disclosure.

In force
Kentucky

State government AI governance and election synthetic media

Requires the Commonwealth Office of Technology to set AI policy standards and creates an Artificial Intelligence Governance Committee for state agency AI use, and creates a cause of action over undisclosed synthetic media in electioneering communications.

In force
Minnesota
MinnesotaHF 4772

2024 elections omnibus (deep fake election crime amendments)

Elections omnibus that broadened the election deep fake crime to cover the period before nominating conventions and after absentee voting begins, lowered the knowledge standard to reckless disregard, and made convicted candidates forfeit nomination or office.

In force
Colorado
ColoradoHB 24-1147

Candidate Election Deepfake Disclosures

Requires disclosure statements on political communications that contain deepfakes of candidates and creates civil penalties and a private right of action for affected candidates.

In force