AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

Government use of AI

112 on file · 87 became law · 14 still moving · 4 moved in 30 days

Texas
TexasSB 1964

Government use of artificial intelligence

Sets rules for state and local government use of AI, including a Department of Information Resources AI code of ethics and minimum standards, inventories of agency AI systems, and reviews of heightened-scrutiny AI systems used in consequential decisions.

In force
Texas
TexasHB 150

Texas Cyber Command

Establishes the Texas Cyber Command, with a facility in San Antonio, to prevent and respond to cybersecurity incidents, and transfers state cybersecurity duties from the Department of Information Resources to it.

In force
China
ChinaGuo Fa (2025) No. 11

Opinions on Deepening the AI Plus Action

Sets China's national plan to integrate AI across science, industry, consumption, public services, governance and international cooperation, targeting over 70 percent adoption of intelligent terminals and agents by 2027 and over 90 percent by 2030.

Adopted
United States (federal)

Consumer Safety Technology Act

Would set up a pilot program on using artificial intelligence at the Consumer Product Safety Commission and require reports on blockchain and digital tokens.

Passed one chamber
Mississippi

Cloud Center of Excellence

Establishes a Cloud Center of Excellence in the Department of Information Technology Services to manage phased cloud adoption, security and governance across state agencies.

In force
European Union
European UnionCOM(2025) 165

AI Continent Action Plan

Commission communication setting out actions to make the EU a leading AI continent, covering computing infrastructure such as AI factories and gigafactories, data, skills, AI uptake and simpler implementation of the AI Act.

Adopted
Kentucky

State government AI governance and election synthetic media

Requires the Commonwealth Office of Technology to set AI policy standards and creates an Artificial Intelligence Governance Committee for state agency AI use, and creates a cause of action over undisclosed synthetic media in electioneering communications.

In force
Colombia
ColombiaCONPES 4144

Colombia National Artificial Intelligence Policy

Sets Colombia's national AI policy with 106 actions to 2030 across ethics and governance, data and infrastructure, research, skills and adoption, with an estimated investment of about COP 479,273 million.

Adopted
European Union

Guidelines on prohibited AI practices

Non-binding Commission guidelines with legal explanations and practical examples of the AI practices banned under Article 5 of the AI Act, such as harmful manipulation, social scoring and real-time remote biometric identification.

Adopted
United Kingdom

AI Opportunities Action Plan

Independent report led by Matt Clifford, adopted by the government, setting out 50 recommendations to expand AI infrastructure, drive AI adoption across the economy and improve public services.

Adopted
Brazil
BrazilPBIA 2024-2028

Brazilian Artificial Intelligence Plan (PBIA) 2024-2028

Four-year national AI plan, titled IA para o Bem de Todos, organised in five axes with about R$ 23 billion in planned investment for AI infrastructure including supercomputing, skills, public services, business innovation and regulation.

Adopted
Maryland
MarylandSB 818

Artificial Intelligence Governance Act of 2024

Requires state government units to inventory and assess their AI systems and directs the Department of Information Technology to adopt policies for state development, procurement and use of AI; cross-filed with HB 1271.

In force
Oregon
OregonHB 4153

Task Force on Artificial Intelligence

Creates a legislative Task Force on Artificial Intelligence to recommend definitions of AI terms for use in Oregon law, with a report due December 1, 2024.

In force
Indiana
IndianaSB 150

Artificial intelligence and cybersecurity

Creates an artificial intelligence task force to study state agency use of AI and sets technology resource and cybersecurity policy requirements for public entities.

In force
Washington
WashingtonEO 24-01

Artificial Intelligence

Directs state agencies to develop guidance, procurement rules and risk assessments for the responsible use of generative AI in state government.

In force