AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

South KoreaSouth KoreaLawAct No. 20676

AI Basic Act (Framework Act on the Development of AI and Establishment of Trust)

Creates South Korea's comprehensive AI framework, with a national AI strategy committee and basic plan, industry support, and obligations for high-impact and generative AI such as user notice, labeling, risk management and local representatives for foreign firms, backed by fines of up to 30 million won.

In forceIntroducedCommitteeFloorLawIn force

Remaining provisions of the January 2026 amendment enter into forceJul 21 3 months ago

Body
National Assembly of the Republic of Korea
Session
22nd National Assembly
In effect since
Jan 229 months ago
Votes
National Assembly 260 in favor, 1 against (264 present)

Timeline

  1. Jul 21 3 months ago

    Remaining provisions of the January 2026 amendment enter into force

  2. Jan 22 9 months ago

    Act enters into force

  3. Jan 20 9 months ago

    Amendment Act No. 21311 promulgated, renaming the committee the National AI Strategy Committee and adding support measures and protections for AI-vulnerable groups

  4. Jan 21, 2025 1 year ago

    Promulgated as Act No. 20676

  5. Dec 26, 2024 1 year ago

    Passed by the National Assembly plenary session

South Korea
South KoreaPresidential Decree No. 36053

Enforcement Decree of the AI Basic Act

Implements the AI Basic Act with detailed rules on high-impact AI criteria and impact assessments, safety obligations for large AI systems, domestic representative thresholds and the schedule of administrative fines.

In force
South Korea
South KoreaAct No. 20459

Sexual Violence Punishment Act Amendment on Deepfakes

Amends the Act on Special Cases Concerning the Punishment of Sexual Crimes to criminalize possessing, buying, storing or viewing sexually explicit deepfakes and to raise the maximum penalty for creating or distributing them to seven years in prison.

In force
New York
New Yorkunverified

RAISE Act 2.0

The proposed legislation would give regulators expanded authority to scrutinize artificial intelligence model development and require independent audits.

Proposed

Change log

  • AddedAdded to the list. Set by hand from the official record.Sep 27

Summaries of public legislative records, executive actions and court rulings, for reference, not legal advice. Check the official page linked on each item. First seen 2026-09-27. Checked against the official source.