AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

AI and machine learning

556 on file · 318 became law · 142 still moving · 23 moved in 30 days

Tennessee
TennesseeHB 1455 / SB 1493

AI chatbot harms bill, enacted as an AI study

Introduced to create a felony for training AI to encourage suicide or homicide, it was amended and enacted to direct the Tennessee Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations to study AI and report by 2027-01-31.

In force
Colorado
ColoradoSB 26-189

Automated Decision-Making Technology

Repeals and replaces the 2024 Colorado AI Act with notice, explanation, human review and correction rights for consumers affected by automated decision-making technology in consequential decisions.

Enacted
European Union
European UnionCouncil Decision (EU) 2026/1080

Council Decision on concluding the Council of Europe AI Convention

Council decision concluding, on behalf of the European Union, the Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law, following the Commission proposal COM(2025) 265 and the consent of the European Parliament.

Enacted
United States (federal)

GUARD Act

Would bar AI companion chatbots for minors, require age verification and require chatbots to disclose that they are not human.

In committee
Missouri
MissouriHB 2035

Artificially generated material

Would have established and modified provisions relating to artificially generated material, including AI-generated depictions of minors.

Failed
United States (federal)

CREATE AI Act

Senate bill to establish the National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource for shared AI research computing and data.

Introduced
Tennessee
TennesseeSB 837

AI excluded from legal personhood

Clarifies that a person under Tennessee law does not include artificial intelligence, a computer algorithm, software, computer hardware or any machine.

In force
Oregon
OregonSB 1546

AI companion safeguards

Requires operators of AI companions and companion platforms to notify users that they are interacting with artificial output and adds safeguards for users, including minors.

Enacted
Kentucky
KentuckyHB 227

Addictive online platforms and AI companions

Would have required AI companion platforms and social media platforms to verify ages and obtain verifiable parental consent for children, with Attorney General enforcement and a private right of action.

Failed
New York
New YorkS 8828 / A 9449

RAISE Act chapter amendment

Rewrites the RAISE Act's transparency and safety requirements for frontier AI developers and creates an office in the Department of Financial Services to oversee reporting of critical safety incidents.

Enacted
United States (federal)

Chip Security Act

Would require advanced AI chips subject to export controls to carry security mechanisms, including location verification, to curb diversion.

In committee
Washington
WashingtonHB 2225

AI companion chatbot regulation

Regulates AI companion chatbots, including disclosure that users are talking to AI and protections for minors and users at risk of self-harm.

Enacted
Washington
WashingtonHB 1170

AI content provenance disclosure

Requires providers of generative AI systems to include provenance disclosures in AI-created or AI-modified image, video and audio content and to offer tools to detect them.

Enacted
Denmark
DenmarkLov nr. 467 af 14. maj 2025 (L 154, 2024-25)

Danish law on supplementary provisions to the AI Act

Danish law laying down supplementary national provisions to the EU AI Act; a replacement AI Act bill (L 111, 2025-26) giving market surveillance authorities inspection and fining powers lapsed when the parliamentary session ended.

Enacted