AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

Everything on file

European Union
European UnionCouncil Directive (EU) 2023/2226

DAC8 (crypto-asset tax reporting)

Amends the Directive on administrative cooperation in taxation to require crypto-asset service providers to report their users' crypto-asset transactions to tax authorities, with automatic exchange of that information between member states.

In force
Vietnam
Vietnamunverified

Law on Digital Technology Industry

Provides a legal framework for Viet Nam's digital technology industry, including semiconductors, AI, digital technology parks and digital assets.

In force
New York
New YorkS 929 / A 2141

New York Health Information Privacy Act

Would have required consent before processing health information, given individuals access and deletion rights, and restricted sales of health data.

Vetoed
Japan
JapanAct No. 58 of 2024

Mobile Software Competition Act

Regulates designated providers of key smartphone software such as operating systems and app stores, barring self-preferencing and unfair treatment of app developers and requiring more open platforms, enforced by the Japan Fair Trade Commission.

In force
United Nations
United NationsA/RES/79/1 (annex I)

Global Digital Compact (Pact for the Future)

The Global Digital Compact, annexed to the Pact for the Future, sets shared objectives on closing digital divides, an inclusive and safe digital space, data governance and international AI governance, including the decision to create a scientific panel and global dialogue on AI.

Adopted
United States (federal)

Sunset Section 230 Act

Would repeal Section 230 of the Communications Act of 1934, which shields online platforms from liability for most user content.

Introduced
United Nations
United NationsA/RES/80/173

WSIS+20 review outcome document

Outcome of the General Assembly's 20-year review of the World Summit on the Information Society, which makes the Internet Governance Forum a permanent UN forum and schedules the next overall review for 2035.

Adopted
Maryland
MarylandSB 116

Data Center Impact Analysis and Report

Requires state agencies and the University of Maryland to analyze the environmental, energy and economic impacts of data center development and report to the General Assembly; cross-filed with HB 270.

In force
Denmark
DenmarkLov nr. 1618 af 16. december 2025 (L 16, 2025-26)

Danish Data Sharing Act (datadelingsloven)

Danish law supplementing the EU Data Act by designating the Agency for Digital Government as competent authority, giving it powers to request information and issue orders, and allowing fines for violations.

Enacted
Uruguay
UruguayLey 20.212 (arts. 74 and 75)

Uruguay AI provisions in the 2022 Budget Accountability Law

Tasks the digital government agency AGESIC with designing a national data and artificial intelligence strategy, reporting to Parliament with recommendations for AI regulation, and promoting controlled testing environments for innovative projects.

In force
United States (federal)
United States (federal)No. 1:20-cv-03010

United States v. Google LLC (search)

The court found Google unlawfully maintained a monopoly in general search and later imposed remedies that bar exclusive distribution deals and require some data sharing, without ordering a Chrome divestiture.

Ruled
Colombia
ColombiaPL 043/2025 Senado, 324/2025 Camaraunverified

Colombia AI Regulation Bill

Government framework bill to regulate the development and use of artificial intelligence in Colombia with a risk-based approach that protects fundamental rights, filed by the President with a message of urgency.

In committee
Australia

National AI Plan

Sets out the Australian Government's plan to build AI capability and infrastructure, spread the benefits of AI, and keep Australians safe, including establishing an AI Safety Institute.

Adopted
United Nations
United NationsA/RES/80/58

Artificial intelligence in the military domain (2025)

Reaffirms that international law applies throughout the life cycle of AI in the military domain, takes note of the Secretary-General's report under resolution 79/239 and decides to convene informal exchanges among States in Geneva on its conclusions.

Adopted
United Nations
United NationsA/RES/80/57

Lethal autonomous weapons systems (2025)

Third General Assembly resolution on lethal autonomous weapons systems, calling on parties to the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons to complete the elements of an instrument under development in the Group of Governmental Experts with a view to future negotiations.

Adopted
United States (federal)
United States (federal)Executive Order 14363

Launching the Genesis Mission

Launches the Genesis Mission, a Department of Energy led effort to build an AI platform using federal scientific datasets to accelerate research.

In force
Florida

Online Protections for Minors

Bars social media accounts for children under 14, requires parental consent for 14 and 15 year olds, and requires age verification for websites with material harmful to minors.

In force
European Union
European UnionRegulation (EU) 2022/868

Data Governance Act

Creates a framework for reusing certain protected public sector data, regulates data intermediation services, and sets rules for data altruism organisations.

In force