TexasTexasBillHB 449
Sexually explicit deepfake media
Would have broadened the offense of producing or distributing sexually explicit deepfakes from videos to any deepfake media, including images.
Vetoed by the governorJun 22, 2025 1 year ago
- Body
- Texas Legislature
- Session
- 2025
- Introduced
- Nov 12, 2024
- Votes
- House 147-0, Senate 31-0, House concurred 134-1
- Sponsors
- Bipartisan
- Topics
- Deepfakes
Timeline
Jun 22, 2025 1 year ago
May 28, 2025 1 year ago
May 23, 2025 1 year ago
May 6, 2025 1 year ago
Nov 12, 2024 1 year ago
Sponsors
- D (Democrat)Mary Gonzalez
- R (Republican)Joan Huffman
Related
Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)
Bans developing or deploying AI systems for certain intentional harms such as behavioral manipulation toward self-harm, unlawful discrimination, government social scoring and sexual deepfakes of minors, requires state agencies to disclose AI use to consumers, and creates an AI regulatory sandbox and the Texas Artificial Intelligence Council, enforced by the attorney general.
Age verification for AI nudify tools
Requires commercial websites and apps that offer tools to create artificial sexual material using real people's likenesses to verify users are adults, with civil penalties.
AI-generated obscene depictions of children
Creates a criminal offense for possessing, promoting or producing obscene visual material that appears to depict a child, including AI-generated or animated images.
Computer-generated child sexual abuse material
Expands child sexual abuse material offenses to cover computer-generated and AI-altered images depicting children, including recognizable real children.
Deepfake sexual media and artificial intimate visual material
Creates civil liability and expands criminal offenses for producing or distributing nonconsensual sexually explicit deepfake media and artificial intimate visual material, with an affirmative defense for AI application providers that prohibit and take steps to prevent such content.
Financial exploitation using AI-generated media
Creates criminal and civil liability for financial exploitation or abuse carried out with artificially generated media or phishing communications.
User reports of explicit deepfake material on social media
Requires social media platforms to provide a way for users to report explicit deepfake material and to respond to and act on such reports on set timelines.
Penalties for sexually explicit deepfake media
Would have increased criminal penalties for unlawful production or distribution of certain sexually explicit deepfake media.
Change log
- AddedAdded to the list. Set by hand from the official record.Sep 27
Summaries of public legislative records, executive actions and court rulings, for reference, not legal advice. Check the official page linked on each item. First seen 2026-09-27. Checked against the official source.