AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

European UnionEuropean UnionLawDirective (EU) 2024/2831

Platform Work Directive

Creates a legal presumption of employment for people working through digital labour platforms and sets the first EU rules on algorithmic management, including human oversight of automated decisions and limits on processing workers' personal data.

In forceIntroducedCommitteeFloorLawIn force

Enters into forceDec 1, 2024 1 year ago

Body
European Parliament and Council
Session
9th parliamentary term
Introduced
Dec 9, 2021
In effect since
Dec 1, 20241 year ago

Timeline

  1. Dec 2 in 3 weeks

    Transposition deadline for member states

  2. Dec 1, 2024 1 year ago

    Enters into force

  3. Nov 11, 2024 2 years ago

    Published in the Official Journal

  4. Oct 23, 2024 2 years ago

    Final act signed

  5. Oct 14, 2024 2 years ago

    Council adopts the act

  6. Apr 24, 2024 2 years ago

    Parliament adopts the agreed text

  7. Mar 19, 2024 2 years ago

    EMPL committee approves the agreed text

  8. Feb 2, 2023 3 years ago

    Parliament confirms the mandate to open negotiations

  9. Dec 12, 2022 3 years ago

    EMPL committee vote, 1st reading

  10. Dec 9, 2021 4 years ago

    Commission proposal COM(2021) 762 published, procedure 2021/0414(COD)

European Union
European Unionunverified

Digital Legislation Overhaul Package

The Council of the European Union agreed on its negotiating position regarding updates to data protection, cookie, data sharing, and incident reporting rules.

Passed one chamber
European Union
European UnionCOM(2026) 502 (2026/0138(COD))

Cloud and AI Development Act

Proposed regulation to speed up permitting and deployment of data centres, aim to at least triple EU data centre capacity, and create an EU-wide four-level cloud and AI sovereignty framework with a public sector procurement mechanism.

Proposed
European Union
European UnionRegulation (EU) 2023/2854

Data Act

Sets rules on who can access and use data generated by connected products and related services, on business-to-government data sharing in exceptional need, and on switching between cloud and data processing services.

In force
European Union
European UnionRegulation (EU) 2024/1689

AI Act

Sets EU-wide risk-based rules for AI systems, banning certain practices, imposing requirements on high-risk systems, transparency duties for some AI, and obligations for general-purpose AI model providers.

In force
European Union
European UnionCouncil Regulation (EU) 2026/150

EuroHPC AI Gigafactories amendment

Amends the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking regulation to provide a legal basis for AI Gigafactories of more than 100,000 advanced AI processors and to expand quantum computing activities.

In force

Change log

  • AddedAdded to the list. Set by hand from the official record.Sep 27

Summaries of public legislative records, executive actions and court rulings, for reference, not legal advice. Check the official page linked on each item. First seen 2026-09-27. Checked against the official source.