AI and data laws

311 moving · 704 enacted

ChinaChinaLawCAC Order No. 21

Interim Measures for the Administration of AI Anthropomorphic Interactive Services

Regulates AI companion and other human-like emotional interaction services, barring virtual intimate relationship services for minors and requiring safeguards against emotional dependence and separate consent before chat data is used for training.

In forceIntroducedCommitteeFloorLawIn force

Measures enter into forceJul 15 3 months ago

Body
Cyberspace Administration of China, NDRC, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, State Administration for Market Regulati
In effect since
Jul 153 months ago

Timeline

  1. Jul 15 3 months ago

    Measures enter into force

  2. Apr 10 7 months ago

    Promulgated as Order No. 21 by CAC, NDRC, MIIT, MPS and SAMR

  3. Feb 2 9 months ago

    Reviewed and adopted at a CAC office meeting

China
Chinaunverified

AI Legislation

China proposed rules governing artificial intelligence that span data, computing, algorithms, deepfakes, and privacy.

Proposed
China
ChinaPresidential Order No. 61

Decision Amending the Cybersecurity Law

Amends the Cybersecurity Law to add a provision supporting AI research, infrastructure, ethics and risk monitoring, raise fines for network security violations, and align liability with the Data Security Law and Personal Information Protection Law.

In force
China
ChinaGuo Xin Ban Tong Zi (2025) No. 2

Measures for Labeling AI-Generated Synthetic Content

Requires providers of AI generation services and content distribution platforms to add explicit visible labels and implicit metadata labels to AI-generated text, audio, images, video and virtual scenes, and bars removing or forging those labels.

In force
China
ChinaGuo Fa (2025) No. 11

Opinions on Deepening the AI Plus Action

Sets China's national plan to integrate AI across science, industry, consumption, public services, governance and international cooperation, targeting over 70 percent adoption of intelligent terminals and agents by 2027 and over 90 percent by 2030.

Adopted

Change log

  • AddedAdded to the list. Set by hand from the official record.Sep 27

Summaries of public legislative records, executive actions and court rulings, for reference, not legal advice. Check the official page linked on each item. First seen 2026-09-27. Checked against the official source.