Legislationsby Glyph
ChinaChinaLawPresidential Order No. 61
Decision Amending the Cybersecurity Law
Amends the Cybersecurity Law to add a provision supporting AI research, infrastructure, ethics and risk monitoring, raise fines for network security violations, and align liability with the Data Security Law and Personal Information Protection Law.
Amended Cybersecurity Law enters into forceJan 1 10 months ago
- Body
- Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
- Session
- 14th NPC Standing Committee
- Introduced
- Sep 8, 2025
- In effect since
- Jan 110 months ago
Timeline
Jan 1 10 months ago
Oct 28, 2025 1 year ago
Sep 8, 2025 1 year ago
Draft amendment submitted for first reading at the 17th session of the 14th NPC Standing Committee
Related
ChinaAI Legislation
China proposed rules governing artificial intelligence that span data, computing, algorithms, deepfakes, and privacy.
ChinaProvisions on Personal Information Protection by Large Personal Information Handlers (Draft for Comment)
Draft rules that would designate handlers processing personal information of 10 million or more people or providing important network services as large handlers, subject to registration, heightened security duties and independent personal information protection supervisory committees.
ChinaInterim Measures for the Administration of AI Anthropomorphic Interactive Services
Regulates AI companion and other human-like emotional interaction services, barring virtual intimate relationship services for minors and requiring safeguards against emotional dependence and separate consent before chat data is used for training.
ChinaMeasures for Certification of Personal Information Export
Sets out the certification route for transferring personal information out of China, including which handlers may use it, the certification bodies and process, and supervision of certified transfers.
ChinaMeasures for Labeling AI-Generated Synthetic Content
Requires providers of AI generation services and content distribution platforms to add explicit visible labels and implicit metadata labels to AI-generated text, audio, images, video and virtual scenes, and bars removing or forging those labels.
ChinaCybersecurity Technology: Labeling Method for AI-Generated Synthetic Content
Sets the mandatory national technical standard for how explicit and implicit labels, including metadata, must be applied to AI-generated text, images, audio, video and virtual scenes under China's labeling measures.
ChinaOpinions on Deepening the AI Plus Action
Sets China's national plan to integrate AI across science, industry, consumption, public services, governance and international cooperation, targeting over 70 percent adoption of intelligent terminals and agents by 2027 and over 90 percent by 2030.
ChinaMeasures for the Administration of National Network Identity Authentication Public Services
Creates a voluntary state-run online identity system that issues citizens a network ID number and network certificate so they can verify their identity to platforms without handing over ID card details, while platforms must keep other verification options.
Change log
- AddedAdded to the list. Set by hand from the official record.Sep 27
Summaries of public legislative records, executive actions and court rulings, for reference, not legal advice. Check the official page linked on each item. First seen 2026-09-27. Checked against the official source.