AI and data laws

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European Union
European UnionCOM(2026) 504 (2026/0139(COD))

Chips Act 2.0

Proposed regulation that would replace the 2023 Chips Act with a Chips for Europe Initiative 2.0, support for first-of-a-kind and strategic semiconductor projects, and stronger coordination to prevent supply dependencies.

Proposed
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 10362

Stop Rogue AI Act

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 10322

Data Center Fair Share Act

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In committee
Chile
ChileBoletin 16821-19 (merged with 15869-19)

Chile AI Systems Bill

Government bill to regulate artificial intelligence systems in Chile using a risk-based approach.

Passed one chamber
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 10210

Doctors Not AI Act of 2026

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Ways and Means, and Education and Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)S. 1748

Kids Online Safety Act

Would set a duty of care for covered online platforms to prevent specified harms to minors and require default safeguards and parental tools.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 9917

AI Kill Switch Act

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Referred to the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 9716

PRIVACY Act

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 7757

KIDS Act

Would require online platforms to add safeguards for minors, including limits on sexual material, parental controls on social media and games, and disclosures by AI chatbots.

Passed one chamber
Pennsylvania
PennsylvaniaHB 78

Consumer Data Privacy Act

Would create a comprehensive consumer data privacy law giving Pennsylvanians rights to access, correct, delete and opt out of the sale of their personal data.

Passed one chamber
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 2385

CREATE AI Act of 2025

Would establish the National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource to give U.S. researchers, educators and students access to AI data, computing and tools.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 6461

READ AI Models Act

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 35 - 0.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)S. 4591

NO FAKES Act of 2026

Would create a federal intellectual property right protecting individuals' voice and visual likeness from unauthorized digital replicas, with notice and takedown rules for platforms.

In committee
United States (federal)
United States (federal)H.R. 9442

Artificial Intelligence Data Center Moratorium Act

A House bill in Congress, now in committee. Latest step: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In committee
European Union
European UnionCOM(2026) 16

Digital Networks Act

Proposed regulation that would merge the European Electronic Communications Code, the BEREC Regulation and the radio spectrum programme into one telecoms law, with a single passport for operators, longer spectrum licences and national plans to phase out copper networks.

Proposed
Canada
CanadaBill C-22 (45th Parliament, 1st Session)

Lawful Access Act, 2026

Government bill giving law enforcement new tools to obtain subscriber information and other data from electronic service providers in investigations.

Passed one chamber
Massachusetts
MassachusettsS 2619

Massachusetts Data Privacy Act

Would create a comprehensive consumer data privacy law with data minimization rules and limits on selling sensitive data such as location data; the Senate passed S.2619, the engrossed version of S.2516 and S.2608, and the House passed its own amended text.

Passed both
Canada
CanadaBill C-36 (45th Parliament, 1st Session)

Protecting Privacy and Consumer Data Act (Bill C-36)

Government bill that would enact the Protecting Privacy and Consumer Data Act and amend PIPEDA to modernize federal private sector privacy law, including protections for children's data.

Introduced